I-Superglue, eyaziwa nangokuthi iglue esheshayo noma i-cyanoacrylate glue, inamathela ngempumelelo esekelwe -ku-cyanoacrylate. Kusukela yethulwa ngawo-1950s, isiphenduke into ebaluleke kakhulu embonini, emithini, kanye nokulungiswa kwansuku zonke ngenxa yamandla ayo ebhondi akhethekile kanye nezindawo zokwelapha ngokushesha.
Inzuzo eyinhloko ye-Superglue isesikhathini sayo sokwelapha ngokushesha okukhulu. Lapho echayeka ekulandeleni amanani omswakamo emoyeni, ama-molecule e-cyanoacrylate abumbana ngokushesha akhe amaketanga e-polymer aqinile. Amandla okuqala ngokuvamile atholakala phakathi kwamasekhondi ukuya emaminithini, futhi ukuphulukiswa okugcwele kuthatha amahora ambalwa kuphela. Lesi sakhiwo siyenza ifaneleke kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukulungiswa ngokushesha, njengokuhlanganisa idivayisi ye-elekthronikhi, izingxenye zezimoto ezibophayo, ngisho nokulungiswa kwesikhashana ezinqubweni zamazinyo nezokuhlinzwa.
Ezisetshenziswa zezimboni, i-superglue ifunwa kakhulu ngenxa yamandla ayo ebhondi ephezulu kanye nokuhambisana kwezinto ezibanzi. Ibopha ngokuvikelekile izinto ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izinsimbi, amapulasitiki, irabha, nezitsha zobumba, futhi isebenza kahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezibushelelezi. Isibonelo, embonini yokukhiqiza i-electronics, i-superglue ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuvikela izingxenye ezibucayi, ukugwema ukulimala kokushisa okungenzeka nge-soldering yendabuko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-viscosity yayo ephansi ivumela ukuthi ingene ngisho nezikhala ezincane, izuze izibopho ezingenamthungo.
Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwe-super glue kuza nezinyathelo zokuphepha kanye nemikhawulo. Izingxube zayo eziphilayo eziguquguqukayo (VOCs) zingase zibangele ukucasuka kokuphefumula, ngakho-ke ukungena komoya kubalulekile ngesikhathi sokuphatha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayinamatheli kahle ezindaweni ezinamafutha neziswakeme, futhi ukuqina kwayo okuphezulu ngemva kokwelapha kuyenza ingafaneleki ezakhiweni ezingaphansi kwemithwalo enamandla. Ukuze kubhekwane nale mikhawulo, ubuchwepheshe besimanje buthuthukise ukwakheka okuthuthukisiwe, okufana nalokhu okuqinile{3}}okumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, okuqhubekisela phambili ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwakho.
Kusukela ekulungiseni ikhaya kuye{0}}ekukhiqizweni okusezingeni eliphezulu, i-super glue iyaqhubeka nokugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-bonding ngezinto zabo ezisebenza kahle nezilula. Ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi yezinto, i-super glue ingase ibonise inani layo elingenakushintshwa ezindaweni eziningi nakakhulu esikhathini esizayo.